›日本語 → English›あがる

あがる

/a.ɡa.ɾɯ/, /a.ɡa.ꜜɾɯ/

Verb

Past Tense: あがったTe-form: あがってNegative Form: あがらないPotential Form: あがれる

To go up, ascend, rise

General

To move from a lower position to a higher one; to increase in level or amount.

Ví dụ:

"階段をあがる。"

→ To go up the stairs.

"煙があがる。"

→ Smoke rises.

"気温があがる。"

→ The temperature rises.

Synonyms

Antonyms

To be completed, finished, ready

General

To reach a state of completion or readiness.

Ví dụ:

"料理があがる。"

→ The meal is ready.

"仕事があがる。"

→ The work is finished.

Synonyms

To get nervous, flustered, get stage fright

Informal

To become anxious or agitated, especially in public or under pressure.

Ví dụ:

"人前であがる。"

→ To get nervous in front of people.

"緊張であがる。"

→ To get flustered due to tension.

Synonyms

To improve, be promoted, make progress

General

To get better at something; to advance in status or skill.

Ví dụ:

"腕があがる。"

→ One's skill improves.

"地位があがる。"

→ One's status rises.

Synonyms

To be raised, to be lifted (e.g., a voice, an issue)

General

To be lifted up or brought forth, often referring to non-physical things like sounds or topics.

Ví dụ:

"歓声があがる。"

→ Cheers are raised/go up.

"問題があがる。"

→ An issue is brought up.

Synonyms

To yield, produce (e.g., profit, results)

General

To bring forth or generate something, typically positive outcomes like money or achievements.

Ví dụ:

"利益があがる。"

→ Profits are generated.

"成果があがる。"

→ Results are produced.

Synonyms

To be arrested, to be caught (by police)

Informal

To be apprehended by law enforcement.

Ví dụ:

"警察にあがる。"

→ To be arrested by the police.

Synonyms

To come ashore, land

General

To move from water onto land, or for something to be brought out of water onto land (often fish).

Ví dụ:

"魚があがる。"

→ Fish are caught/landed (from the water).

"船があがる。"

→ A boat comes ashore.

Synonyms

To be offered, presented (to a superior or guest)

Polite

To be brought forward or served to a person of higher status or a guest, often in a humble or polite context.

Ví dụ:

"お茶があがる。"

→ Tea is served/offered.

"献金があがる。"

→ Donations are offered/presented.

Synonyms

Derived Forms

Noun

rise, ascent, completion, earnings, finished product

Collocations

階段をあがる

to go up the stairs

料理があがる

the meal is ready/finished

声があがる

a voice is raised/a cheer goes up

緊張であがる

to get nervous/flustered from tension

利益があがる

profits are generated/made

腕があがる

one's skill improves

Idioms

"手があがる"

General

→ to be free from work; to raise one's hand; to improve one's skill

This idiom has multiple meanings depending on context: to become free from work or duties, to physically raise one's hand (e.g., to answer), or for one's skill to improve.

Examples:

"今、手があがったところです。"

→ I've just become free (from work).

"質問がある人は手があがった。"

→ Those with questions raised their hands.

"彼のテニスの腕があがった。"

→ His tennis skill has improved.

"目があがる"

General

→ to be impressed; to have one's expectations met or exceeded

To be pleased or satisfied by something, often implying that one's opinion of it has risen due to its quality or performance.

Examples:

"そのプロの技に目があがった。"

→ I was impressed by that professional's technique.