›中文 → English›这

这

zhè,zhèi

pronoun

This

general

Used to indicate a person or thing close at hand or just mentioned.

Ví dụ:

"这支笔是我的。"

→ This pen is mine.

"这真是个好主意！"

→ This is really a good idea!

Synonyms

pronoun

This (referring to abstract things)

general

Used to refer to something abstract or a situation just mentioned.

Ví dụ:

"你说得对，这正是我想说的。"

→ You are right, this is exactly what I wanted to say.

"他迟到了，这让他很尴尬。"

→ He was late, which made him very embarrassed.

pronoun

This (indicating the present time or a specific period)

general

Used to indicate the present time or a specific period.

Ví dụ:

"这几天天气很好。"

→ The weather has been good these few days.

"这会儿没人。"

→ There's no one here at the moment.

pronoun

This (as a suffix indicating plurality)

informal

In some contexts, particularly in spoken language, '这' can be used colloquially as a suffix to indicate plurality, similar to 'these' or 'those'. This usage is less formal.

Ví dụ:

"孩子们都来了这。"

→ All the children have come here (these children have all come).

"苹果三个这。"

→ Three apples (these three apples).

Derived Forms

pronoun

these; those

adverb

so; such; like this

noun

here; this place

noun

this moment; now

noun

now; in this situation

Collocations

这件衣服

this piece of clothing

这件事情

this matter

这可能是

this might be

这说明

this shows

这是一种

this is a kind of